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The impact of emotion-laden texts on reading comprehension and perceptual proficiency: the case of Saudi Female Learners of English

. Reem Alkhammash, Nasrah M. Ismail, Ines Ghachem, Muhammad Umar Farooq and Mansoor S. Almalki


Abstract

The relationship between emotion and language may have an impact on reading comprehension of foreign language learners. Emotion-laden texts can affect L2 reading comprehension. This research tests the hypothesis that L2 reading comprehension are influenced by the emotive language that learners are exposed to. One hundred thirty-seven Saudi female L2 learners of English are presented with emotive texts. In Study 1, they are asked to read positive emotive-laden and neutral texts and in Study 2, negative emotive-laden and neutral texts. It is hypothesized that participants’ L2 reading comprehension are influenced by learners’ perception of positive and negative emotive-laden texts. The results show that both positive emotive-laden text and negative emotive-laden text influenced participants’ L2 comprehension. However, the positive emotive-laden text had a higher reading comprehension score than the negative and the positive emotive-laden text had a high size effect.  In addition, statistically significant positive correlation was found between reading comprehension and self-reported reading proficiency. However, the correlation coefficient for positive emotive-laden text was higher than the negative text. There were group differences between positive emotive-laden text and negative emotive-laden text in perceived feelings after reading in favor of positive emotive-laden text. This paper contributes to the debate between the role of emotions in reading comprehension of Arabic speakers and learners of English as a foreign language. We consider the impact of emotive language for language learning.

 

Keywords: Emotion-laden texts, reading comprehension, English as a foreign language, reading proficiency

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